云南省中考英语总复习 第一部分 考点研究 课时12 八8课件

第一部分 考点研究课时课时12 八八 8 考点一考点一 up短语小结短语小结考点二考点二 “be made+介词介词”短语小结短语小结考点三考点三 depend 的用法的用法考点四考点四 take短语小结短语小结 考点五考点五 time短语小结短语小结考点六考点六 succeed的用法的用法考点七考点七 辨析辨析other，others，another, the other与与the others up短语小结短语小结（2014省卷31题）【考点抢测考点抢测】1. Never _, my children. Keep working hard and you will win the match.A. give up B. cheer up C. put up D. break up2. Dont _ too late, or you will feel tired in class. I wont, mum.A. turn up B. wake up C. stay up D. take upAC 考点一考点一3. As we _, we are eager to make our own choices and have more freedom. A. show up B. slow down C. put down D. grow up4. Oh my god, I left my umbrella on the bus. _! Thats not a big deal. I have a spare one and I will give it to you. A. Hold on B. Look out C. Hurry up D. Cheer upDD【满分点拨满分点拨】可以跟宾语的动词短语：可以跟宾语的动词短语：clean up 打扫干净打扫干净（2014省卷31题） set up 搭建，设立（机构搭建，设立（机构） turn up调大声音调大声音eat up吃光吃光 burn up烧尽烧尽 use up用完用完 pick up捡起捡起 look up查阅查阅 build up逐步建立逐步建立bring up抚养大抚养大 put up建造；举起建造；举起take up拿起；开始从事拿起；开始从事 make up编造，组成编造，组成 不可以跟宾语的动词短语：不可以跟宾语的动词短语：grow up长大成人长大成人 hurry up赶快赶快stand up起立起立 get up起床起床cheer up 使高兴；振奋使高兴；振奋 end up结束，告终结束，告终 break up分解，破裂分解，破裂 show up露面；揭露露面；揭露come up发生；发芽；上升发生；发芽；上升【考点抢测考点抢测】“ be made+介词介词 ” 短语小结短语小结5. Many smart phones and other electronic products _ China.（产于（产于）6. These cakes which _ fresh flowers taste so delicious. (由由制成制成)are made inare made of 考点二考点二7. What is known to us that paper is _ wood.A. made fromB. made ofC. made in D. made up of8. The desk is made _ wood and the paper is also made _ wood.A. into; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. in；fromAC成品成品+be madeof+材料材料 （物理变化，可以物理变化，可以看看出原材料）由出原材料）由制成制成材料材料from+ 材料材料（化学变化，看不出（化学变化，看不出原材料原材料）由由制成制成in+ 地点地点 在在某地生产，制造某地生产，制造【满分点拨满分点拨】如：如： The kite is made of cloth. 风筝是用布做的风筝是用布做的。

Butter is made from milk. 黄油是由牛奶制成的黄油是由牛奶制成的 This computer is made in America. 这台电脑是在美这台电脑是在美国制造的国制造的 BE MADE的相关搭配的相关搭配 BE MADE BY SB. 由某人制成由某人制成BE MADE INTO STH. 被制成某物被制成某物STH. BE MADE UP OF 某物由某物由( (几部分几部分) )组成组成拓拓 展展 depend的用法的用法9. I am not sure whether I can hold the party in the open air, because it _ the weather.A. stands for B. depends onC. lives on D. feeds onB【考点抢测考点抢测】 考点三考点三 10. Shall we go to the theme park this weekend? We may go there, but _. A. it all depends B. it depends upon C. it is depended D. it depends allA 【满分点拨满分点拨】 depend意为意为 “ 视视而定；取决于而定；取决于 ”，是不及物动词，后接宾语时常与，是不及物动词，后接宾语时常与on 或或upon连用。

连用但但depend on/upon不用于被动语态不用于被动语态 That (all) depends = It (all) depends 意为意为 “这这很难说；那得看情况很难说；那得看情况 (而定而定) ”，主要用于口语中如：，主要用于口语中如： I may help you, but that/it depends. 我也许会帮我也许会帮助你，但得视情况而定助你，但得视情况而定 take短语小结短语小结【考点抢测考点抢测】11. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to _ your gloves before shaking hands.A. take off B. take in C. take after D. take outA 考点四考点四12. Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go there because I have to _ my little sister.A. take after B. take placeC. take care of D. take out of13. I feel so nervous about this exam _，Philip. I believe you are the best A. Take it easy B. Youre right C. Thats wonderful D. Youre greatCA【满分点拨满分点拨】take part in 参加参加take pride in. 对对感到自豪感到自豪take care of 照顾照顾 take in 吸入吸入;吞入吞入 (体内体内)take on 呈现呈现 take off 起飞起飞take down 拆除拆除; 记录记录take away 拿走，带走拿走，带走take care 当心，小心当心，小心 take out 取出取出take after (外貌或行为等方面外貌或行为等方面)与与(父母等父母等)相像相像take place 发生发生take a walk 散步散步take a rest 休息一下休息一下take a look 看一看看一看take it easy 从容从容; 轻松轻松; 不紧张不紧张take the place of 取代某人或某物的位置取代某人或某物的位置time短语小结短语小结(2017省卷72题，2015省卷72题)【考点抢测考点抢测】14. We cant get there _ by bike, so its necessary for us to take a taxi. (准时）准时）15. We can save water by turning off the water tap _ when we brush our teeth.A. on time B. in time C. on sale D. in commonon timeB 考点五考点五16. Im going to Lijiang on vacation next Sunday. _. A. Have a good time B. Thank you C. Youre welcome D. I have no ideaA 【满分点拨满分点拨】at one time 曾经，一度曾经，一度 at times 有时；间或有时；间或on time 准时，按时准时，按时(2015省卷72题） in time及时，来得及及时，来得及have a good time 玩得高兴玩得高兴at that time 在那时在那时 at the same time 同时同时all the time 一直一直 a waste of time浪费时间浪费时间 in ones free/spare time 在某人空闲时在某人空闲时(2017省卷72题）once upon a time 从前，很久以前从前，很久以前【考点抢测考点抢测】succeed的用法的用法17. Kelly always tells her students that she hopes all of them will become _ by studying hard.（success）successful 考点六考点六18. Wang Ming solved the problem _ with his fathers help yesterday.A. successful B. successfully C. succeed D. success19. After several experiments, John succeeded _ inventing the machine finally.A. toB. inC. onD. forBB【满分点拨满分点拨】 succeed 为不及物动词为不及物动词, ,常与介词常与介词in连用连用；succeed in doing sth. 意为意为“成功做某事成功做某事”。

如如： They succeeded in solving the problem. 他们成他们成功解决了这个问题功解决了这个问题 succeed的名词形式为的名词形式为success“成功成功”；其形；其形容词形式为容词形式为successful“成功的成功的”;”;副词形式为副词形式为successfully “成功地成功地”拓拓 展展 辨析辨析other， others，another, the other与与the others【考点抢测考点抢测】20. Thats all for todays class. Are there any other _? (question)21. I dont like this T-shirt. Could you please show me _ one?A. the other B. another C. others D. otherquestionsB 考点七考点七22. I bought two books yesterday. One is an English book, and _ is a history book.A. another B. other C. the other D. the others23. There are twenty-six students in the class. Twelve of them are boys and _ are girls.A. the other B. the others C. another D. otherCB24. On the one hand, this activity is interesting, on _ hand, it makes people happy. A. the other B. others C. another D. the others25. The last bus has left. What should we do? Lets take a taxi. We have no _ choice now. A. others B. another C. other D. the otherAC26. You have two hands in life, _ is to help yourself and the other is to help people around you.A. other B. another C. others D. one D辨析辨析含义及用法含义及用法固定搭配固定搭配other别的，可修饰不可数名词或别的，可修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数可数名词复数others其余的，别的（泛指，表示其余的，别的（泛指，表示除去一部分后的另一些，但除去一部分后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体）不是剩下的全体）others=other+可数名词复数可数名词复数some.others. 一些一些另另一一些些【满分点拨满分点拨】辨析辨析含义及用法含义及用法固定搭配固定搭配another再一个；另一个（泛指三再一个；另一个（泛指三者以上的人或物中的另一者以上的人或物中的另一个）个） one.another一个一个另一个另一个the other 另一个（特指，两者中的另一个（特指，两者中的另一个）另一个）one.the other. 一个一个另一另一个个on the one hand, .on the other hand,.一方面，一方面，另一方面，另一方面，the others其余的，别的（特指，指其余的，别的（特指，指三个及以上的物体内除去三个及以上的物体内除去一部分后，剩余的全部人一部分后，剩余的全部人或物）或物）one.the others. 一一个个其余的（相当于其余的（相当于the rest.）辨析辨析含义及用法含义及用法固定搭配固定搭配注意：注意：one只能替代单数名词，只能替代单数名词，one的复数形式的复数形式ones只能只能替代复数名词。

如：替代复数名词如： Here are two books. One is for Mary, the other is for Jack. 这里有两本书，一本给玛丽，另一本给杰克这里有两本书，一本给玛丽，另一本给杰克 These books are old, so I want some new ones. 这些这些书是旧的，所以我想要一些新的书是旧的，所以我想要一些新的。