2022年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(第三套)

2022年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(第三套) - 2022年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案〔第三套〕 目录 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题三详细答案() ................................................................................................... 1 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题三(完好版) ............................................................................................................. 45 快速对答案 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 60 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题三详细答案() Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该局部，之后将进展听力考试) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【解析】写作题考察了同学们的写作才能，要求在30分钟内完成，时间有限，因此在备战英语四级的时候，平时应积累一些模版，多背一些精彩的句子，在平时的练习中，应该在20分钟内完成一篇不少于120词的作文，下面给出以下几点建议： 一，写作中，字体要工整，改卷教师在修改四级作文的时候，由于任务量大，再加上修改时视觉疲劳，不可能对每一篇作文都看得那么仔细，有时候就凭卷面的第一印象打分，因此字体美观大方能进步作文的分数； 二，注意段落构造，写作时，应带有题目，一般分三段进展，第一段总体概述，引出正文，第二段详细阐述文档内容，要分条理进展，比方，firstly，secondly，等，正文一般4-6句话阐述完毕，第三段总结正文局部，回归主题。

三，写作要注重语法构造，不要出现明显的语法错误，否那么扣分较多，影响总体成绩 四，遇到不会写的词，要用其他相关的词语表达 Part II Listening prehension (25 minutes) 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题二(完好版) 第 1 页 共 60 页 Part II Listening prehension (25 minutes) Section A 注意：此局部试题请在答题卡1上作答 【听力原文】 News Report One 【杀掉拦路虎】 1. slithered [?sl?e?d] v.〔因地面陡峭或湿滑等〕跌跌撞撞地溜行( slither的过去式和过去分词 )；滑行；蛇行；爬行 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题二(完好版) 第 2 页 共 60 页 2. poisonous [?p?iz?n?s] adj. 有毒的;有害的;恶意的;讨厌的 3. encounter [in?kaunt?] vt. 不期而遇;遭遇;对抗; n. 相遇，碰见;遭遇战;对决，冲突; vi. 碰见，尤指不期而遇 4. wit [wit] n. 机智;才智，智慧;富有机智的人;打趣话，玩笑话 5. steer [sti?] vt.& vi. 驾驶;操纵，控制;引导; vt. 掌〔舵〕; vi. 行进; n. 阉公牛，肉用公牛;〈美俚〉建议;关于行路〔或驾驶〕的指示 6. flexible [?fleks?bl] adj. 灵敏的;易弯曲的;柔韧的;易被说服的 vt. 触怒;得罪，冒犯;使反感令人不适; vi. 犯规，触犯 8. crawl [kr?:l] vi. 爬行;缓慢行进;巴结; n. 缓慢的爬行;〈美俚〉跳舞，自由式游泳;养鱼〔龟〕池 9. scale [skeil] n. 规模;比例〔尺〕;鱼鳞;级别; vt. 测量;攀登;刮去…的鳞片; vi. 衡量;攀登;〔鳞屑〕脱落;生水垢Questions 1 to 2 are based on the new report you have just heard. 1. How did Kelly Swisher feel when she first came across the rat snake? 1. A) Annoyed. C) Confused. 【答案】B 【解析】 此题为细节题，由【 1】But the woman says the snake she encountered Thursday terrified her out of her wits. 可知：但是这位女士说，在星期四那天她偶尔遇到那只蛇，吓得她失去了理智，因此，此题的正确选项为B项。

2. What does the report say about the snake? 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题二(完好版) 第 3 页 共 60 页 2. A) It crawled over the woman’s hands. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. D) It was covered with large scales. 【答案】D 【解析】 此题为细节题，由【2】 It was rough with big scales,可知：蛇身上布满了粗躁的鳞片， scales是鳞片的意思，因此，此题的正确选项为D项，A选项：它爬上了女士的手上，文中没有提及，故排除；B选项：它将爬上方向盘上，文中说的是它在后排的座椅上，故排除；C选项：蛇当场被警察打死，文中说的是蛇被动物管理员带走了，故排除； 【听力原文】 News Report Two 【3】Fast food, as it turns out, isn’t quite as fast as it used to be. A new study finds that McDonald’s posted its slowest drive-through times since this survey was first conducted fifteen years ago. At McDonald’s, customers were spent on average three minutes and nine seconds from the time they placed their orders until they received their food. That’s about ten seconds more than the industry average and a lot slower than a decade ago, according to the study which was missioned by QSR, an industry trade publication. And McDonald’s wasn’t alone in slowing down. Other chains also saw their drive-through performance slowing down. 【4】Among the reasons for the slower service, today there are more choices on the menu, and the products themselves are more plex and take longer to prepare. Speed, of course, is essential to the drive-through experience, and drive-throughs are hugely important to chains such as McDonald’s, Burger King, and Taco Bell. Usually, the drive-through accounts for sixty to seventy percent of all business that goes through a fast food restaurant, notes Sam Ochers, editor of QSR. Of course, 2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题二(完好版) 第 4 页 共 60 页 consumers also want their orders prepared correctly and on that score, Ochers says, accuracy is still really high. 【杀掉拦路虎】 1. conduct [ k?n?d?kt] vt.& vi. 引导;带着;控制;传导; vt. 组织;安排;施行;执行; adj. 指挥，带着，护送; vi. 〔在乐队里〕当指挥;〔在公共电汽车或火车上〕当售票员;指路n. 举止;行为;管理〔方式〕;施行〔方式〕 2. mission [k-mi-n] n. 委员会，委员;[商]佣金，手续费;任命，委任;委任状; vt. 委任，授予;使服役;使〔船〕服役 3. publication [?p?bli?kei-n] n. 出版;出版物;公布;发表 Questions 3 to 4 are based on the new report you have just heard. 4. chain [t?ein] n. 链子，链条;连锁，连续;拘谨;连锁店或旅馆系列的事物; vt. 用铁链锁住;监禁，束缚 5. accuracy [-kjur?si] n. 准确〔性〕，准确〔性〕 6. satisfaction [?s?tis?f?k-n] n. 满足，满意，舒适;妥善处理;〔债务的〕清偿;〔伤害的〕赔偿 7. efficiency [i?fi-nsi] n. 效率，效能;实力，才能;[物]性能;成效 3. What is the news report mainly about? 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald’s new business strategies. D) petition in the fast-food industry. 【答案】A 【解析】 此题为主旨题，一般新闻的主旨句在文章的开头第一句，由【3】Fast food, as it turns out, isn’t quite as fast as it used to be.可知：结果说明快餐，并没有像原来那样快速了，由此可以推断出，这篇新闻研究的对象是快餐效劳，因此，此题的正确选项为A项。

2022年6月大学英语四级真题试题二(完好版) 第 5 页 共 60 页 第 9 页 共 9 页。