外研版七上模块4Module4U.ppt

七年级上册,Module4HealthyfoodUnit3Languageinuse,We’vegotlotsofapples.Wehaven’tgotanymeat.Shehasn’tgotanycoffee.Havewegotanychocolate?Yes,wehave.Let’sgetsomechicken.Wehaven’tgotanyoranges.,Languagepractice,Talkaboutthepicture.,Fruit,vegetables,Drinks,milk,tea,coffee,water,cola,juice,—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.e.g.:—Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?—Yes,wehave.,Workinpairs.,We’vegotsomemeat.Wehaven’tgotanyfish.1.________________vegetables.2._________________orange.3._________________apples.,Nowwriteaboutthefoodinthefridge.,Wehavegotsome,Wehaven’tgotany,Wehaven’tgotany,4._________________eggs.5._________________bananas.6._________________orangejuice.7._________________milk.,Wehaven’tgotany,Wehavegotsome,Wehavegotsome,Wehavegotsome,Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutit.,fishmeatricemilkjuicechickenwater,,Hehasgotsomea(n)…Hehasn’tgotany…Shehasgotsomea(n)…Shehasn’tgotany…Thehavegotsomea(n)…Theyhaven’tgotany…,可数名词:(1)定义:是可以计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表示一个……(3)可数名词前可以用one,two,three…限定。

4)可数名词有复数形式可数名词和不可数名词,Grammar,,,可数名词:(1)定义:是可以计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表示一个……(3)可数名词前可以用one,two,three…限定4)可数名词有复数形式可数名词复数形式的构成(1),可数名词复数形式的构成(2),A)构成方法及读音规则1)一般情况加–s：map-mapsboy-boysgirl-girlspen-pensbag-bagscar-cars清辅音后读浊辅音和元音后读2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加–es,如：bus-buseswatch-watchesbox-boxesbrush-brushes,可数名词复数形式变化,3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如：baby---babiescity-citiescountry-countries但以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数如：,monkey---monkeysholiday---holidays,4)以o结尾的名词，变复数时：A.加s,如:photo—photospiano—pianosradio—radioszoo—zoos；B.加es,如:potato—potatoestomato—tomatoes,5)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：改f,fev加-es，如：half—halvesknife—knivesleaf--leaveswolf—wolveswife—wiveslife—lives,Notes:由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women,如anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen。

但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是theBowmansB)名词复数的不规则变化child—children,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice,man—-men,woman—women,2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,等但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式如：adollar,twodollars;ameter,twometers3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数例如：people,police等本身就是复数，不能说apeople,apolice,但可以说aperson,apoliceman.,4）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如：a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词，一般是不可数名词，为单数b.news为不可数名词c.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNations应视为单数TheUnitedNationswasorganizedin1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的d.以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。

5)表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses（眼镜）trousers,clothes等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）;suit（套）;如:apairofglasses，一副眼镜；twopairsoftrousers，一条裤子等6)另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼不可数名词(1)定义:是指不能计数的名词2)不可数名词前不可以用a,an限定3)不可数名词前不可以用one,two,three…限定4)不可数名词没有复数形式不可数名词主要分为物质名词和抽象名词1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:snow(雪),rain(雨),water(水),coffee(咖啡),tea(茶),meat(肉),milk(牛奶),rice(米饭),bread(面包),orange(桔汁),beef(牛肉),chicken(鸡肉),juice(果汁),pork(猪肉),Coke(可口可乐),icecream(冰激凌)等;,2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作),study(学习),love(爱),friendship(友谊)等。

A.写出下列名词的复数形式1.apple–apples2.orange–oranges3.potato–potatoes4.carrot–carrots5.banana–bananas6.egg–eggs7.hamburger–hamburgers8.noodle–noodles9.onion–onions10.vegetable–vegetables11.tomato–tomatoes12.melon–melons,carrots,tomatoes,vegetables,bananas,apples,oranges,fruit,healthyfood,icecream,beef,favouritefood,food,juice,water,milk,healthydrink,favouritedrink,milk,beef,chicken,fish,meat,potatoes,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Completethewordmap.,drink,,,tea,1._________tobuysomefruit.2.It’s_________toeathealthyfood.3.Eatwelland____healthy.4.Orangejuiceis________.Let’sbuysome.5.Iama___tired.,bitdeliciousimportantrememberstay,Remember,important,stay,delicious,bit,Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.,Aroundtheworld,AWesternbreakfast,IntheWest,forbreakfast,peopleusuallyeatbreadandeggsanddrinkcoffeeortea,milkandfruitjuice.,Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutahealthybreakfastWorkingroupsoffourorfive.Makeaposteraboutahealthybreakfast.Makealistofquestionsaboutahealthybreakfast.Talktostudentsfromanothergroupaboutahealthybreakfast.Makeaposteraboutyourhealthybreakfast.,,,,Exercises,A.用some,any填空。

1.Haveyougot____fruit?Yes,wehave.2.Havewegot___meat?No,wehaven’t.3.We’vegot_____orangesand____apples.4.Wehavegot_____melons.5.Wehaven’tgot____tomatoes.,any,any,any,some,some,some,B.完成句子：1.我们有一些猪肉吗？没有we_____________?No,__________.2.你们有一些土豆吗？有you____________?Yes,_______.3.我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜We____________________inthefridge.,Havegotanypork,wehave,Havegotanypork,wehaven’t,haven’tgotanycarrots,4.鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品，但汉堡包不是Fishandvegetables________________,______________________healthyfood.5.吃些水果，不要吃糖果和冰激淋somefruit,___candies__icecream.,arehealthyfoodbuthamburgersaren’t,Eatnotor,C.根据首字母提示，在空格处填入正确的词，使短文意思完整。

MynameisTom.I’mfromA_________I’mfourteeny____old.I’minChinawithmyp_______now.IlikeChina.IlikeC_____food,too.Ieatriceandv_________everyday.Theyareh______food.,merica,ears,arents,hinese,egetables,ealthy,Myfavouritevegetablesarecarrotsandt________.Ilikedrinkingtea.Myfatherandmotheralsoliked_______tea,too.Idon’tlikeCoke.Cokeisu_______drink.Ialsoeatnoodles,fishandmeat.Idon’tlikecandy.Candyisn’thealthyfood.Ilikefruit.Applesaremyfavouritef___.,omatoes,rinking,nhealthy,ruit,Homework,Writeapassageaboutyourfavouritefood,includingdrink,vegetables,fruit,andsoon.,,Goodbye!,。