2019年高一下学期期末试题英语.doc

2019年高一下学期期末试题英语 xx.7.3本试卷共11 页，9大题，满分为150分考试用时120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的,答案无效.4. 作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题号对应的信息点,再作答.漏涂\错涂\多涂的,答案无效.5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节 听力理解 (4段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 每段播放两遍各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1-2题1. Why does the man have a headache? A. Because he is sick. B. Because he drank too much.C. Because he didn’t have enough sleep.2. What does the woman think of last night? A. Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. So-so.听第二段对话，回答第3-5题3. What are the two speakers going to do tonight? A. Continue to work in the office. B. Go to see a movie. C. Watch a Peking Opera.4. Where will the two speakers have dinner? A. In a restaurant. B. At the hotel. C. In the office.5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. There is a movie on in the cinema. B. A new Peking Opera is on for the first time. C. The two speakers are too busy to go out for fun.听第三段独白，回答第6-8题。

6. Who was to give a talk? A. A famous teacher. B. A famous scientist. C. A famous writer.7. Where was the talk?A. In the town theater. B. In the town library. C. In a school.8. Why did Tom look worried? A. Because there was no electricity suddenly. B. Because he forgot to bring his cell phone with him. C. Because the guest speaker couldn’t e and give the talk.听第四段独白，回答第9-10题ks#5u9. Why is it easy for people to get addicted to online games according to the man? A. Because playing online games is not like real life. B. Because playing online games can help them relax. C. Because playing online games makes them more popular.10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为61~65的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间录音读两遍你将有60秒钟的作答时间How to make a good first impression?Ⅰ. Make 61 contact and take an interest in the person you meet.Remember people’s names.Use people’s names when you talk to them.Ⅱ. 62 people to be in the spotlight.Share some about yourself and do not control the 63 .Ⅲ. Additional informationDress nice and have a good 64 .Don’t be negative.Don’t 65 about things.Ⅱ单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)11. _______ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If, do B. That, do C. Whether, does D. That, does12. Jack __________ yet; otherwise he would have telephoned me.A. mustn’t have arrived B. shouldn’t have arrived C. can’t have arrived D. needn’t have arrived13. _____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The president’s attending 14. _______ was known to all that the boss had broken his promise _______ he would give the workers a rise.A. What, that B. As, which C. It, that D. It, which15. If you try to learn too many things at a time at the beginning, you may _______. A. have confused B. have to be confused C. get confused D. get confusing16. Oil prices have risen____32 percent since last year，________a record $84.65 a barrel on Nov.9.A. by; to reach B. by; reaching C. to; reached D. to; reaching17. To mean to do something and to actually do something_________ two different things. A. are B. is C. is being D. has 18. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation, _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. Why19. Those professors _______ the students from abroad were seen _______ to the headmaster’s office.A. teaching, e B. who teaching, ing C. teaching, ing D. who teaching, to e20. Never before ______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. this city was B. this city has been C. was this city D. has this city beenⅢ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a 20-dollar bill. He asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?” Hands were raised. Then he said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this.” He began to crumple（弄皱）the __21__. He then asked the audience, “Anybody still wants it?” Still the hands went up in the __22__. ks#5u “What if I do this?” He asked, and he __23__ it on the ground, and started to step on it. He __24__ it up. Now the bill was __25__ and crumpled. “Now who still wants it?” Still the hands went up. “My friends,” he continued, “You have all learned a good lesson. No matter what I did to the __26__, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its __27__. It was still worth $20. Many times in our __28__, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes __29__ wrong decisions, or we may __30__ with something we do not __31__. When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are__32__. But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life es not in what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don’t forget ‘the worth of a thing does not __33__ its outside __34__, but on its inner value.’ This is the __35__ of life.”21. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger22. A. air B. sky C. tree D. plane23. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put24. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked25. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty26. A. paper B. coin C. money D. dollar27. A. value B. price C. effect D. part28. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives29. A. do B. make C. give D. take30. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get31. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect32. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless33. A. e from B. depend on C. carry out D. turn up34. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression35. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. storyⅣ 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAngelina Jolie is an American actress. She has received an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards. Jolie is keen on charity, and is noted for her work with refugees as a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High missioner for Refugees (UNHCR). She has been recognized as one of the world’s most attractive people, as well as the world’s “sexiest” and “most beautiful” woman.Born in Los Angels, California, Jolie is the daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand. After her parents’ separation in 1976, Jolie and her brother were raised by their mother, who abandoned her acting ambitions and moved with them to Palisades, New York. As a child, Jolie regularly saw movies with her mother and later explained that this has inspired her interest in acting.Jolie achieved wider fame after her performance of video games heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, and since then she has established herself as one of the best-known and highest-paid actress in Hollywood. Jolie has had her biggest mercial successes with the action-edy Mr.&Mrs.Smith.After divorcing her second ex-husband, Jolie lives with actor Brad Pitt, in a relationship that has attracted world-wide media attention. Jolie and Pitt have three adopted children, Maddox, Pax, and Zahara, and three biological children, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivienne. ks#5uIt’s reported recently that Jolie and Brad Pitt have finally decided to legally bee husband and wife, and the wedding ceremony will take place in September in their France castle. The couple will leave Hollywood, choosing to relocate to southern France. They will also leave the U.S. to move to Europe. It seems that Jolie and Pitt will do this for their six children, who greatly desire this. 36. What do you think is the reason for Jolie’s interest in acting when she was a child?A. People around her thought that she would be a good actress.B. Her family was poor and they couldn’t send her to school.C. Her mother often took her to cinema.D. She was good at acting when she was just a child.37. Which of the following can’t be used to describe Jolie according to this passage? A. Jolie is a kind-hearted person.B. Jolie is the richest actress in Hollywood.C. Jolie likes children very much.D. Jolie is a very attractive woman.38. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined “relocate” in Paragraph 5?A. change. B. look for. C. move. D. lead.39. Which of the following can’t be inferred from the passage?A. Brad Pitt is likely to be Jolie’s third husband.B. Jolie is likely to give up acting.C. Lara Croft: Tomb Raider was Jolie’s first film.D. Jolie’s mother loved her brother and her very much.40.Which of the following do you think can be the title of this passage?A. Angelina Jolie’s Acting Career.B. Angelina Jolie’s Family Life.C. Angelina Jolie’s Success.D. Angelina Jolie.BTourism probably started in Roman times. Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman Empire. But when the Empire broke down, this kind of tourism stopped.In the early 17th century, the idea of the “Grand Tour” was born. Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel（英吉利海峡）. They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time, including Paris in France, and Rome and Venice（威尼斯）in Italy. Their tours lasted for two to four years, and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city. The “Grand Tour” was an important part of young people’s education—but only for the rich.In the 18th century, tourism began to change. For example, people in the UK started to visit some towns, such as Bath to “take the waters”. They believed that the water there was good for their health. So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.In the 19th century, travel became much more popular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier for people to travel between towns, so they started to go for holidays by the sea. And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger, noisier and dirtier.Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. People began to travel more to far-away countries. The 20th century saw cars bee more and more popular among ordinary people. Planes were made larger, so ticket prices dropped and more people used them. Thus tourism grew. In 1949, Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a pany called Horizon Holidays. The pany organizes everything—plane tickets, hotel rooms, even food—and tourists pay for it all before they leave home. The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949. But tourism did not take off until 1978. In xx, the industry was worth 500 billion Yuan and became an important part of China’s social development.41. In the early times, the travelers __________.A. all came from Roman B. had lots of money C. were very young and strong D. traveled by boat42. Which of the following is true？A. The young men learned little from Grand Tour. B. Tourism became faster and safer when the first railways were built in the 18th century. C. More people chose planes for its cheap price. D. In xx, tourism became a significant part of China’s social development.43. We can infer from the passage that _________played the most important role in the tourism development.A. Education B. Transportation C. Money D. People’s ideas44. Modern tourism was born ___________. ks#5uA. in 1978 B. in Roman times C. in the early 17th century D. in 194945. The underlined phrase “take off” (in the last paragraph) means __________.A. a plane rising into the air B. bring down the pricesC. remove hats and clothes D. develop very fast CGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: “clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine.” Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.46. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses becauseA. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing could washing off dirt and cause disease47. Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?A. Interested B. Curious. C. Approving. D. Dislike.48. What is the author’s attitude towards the idea “clothes need to be whiter than white”? A. The hate for dirt is understandable. B. The idea is really unscientific.C. Standards of cleanliness can be different.D. It is practical for people to keep healthy.49. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making parisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.50. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce the change of views on dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present some funny stories about dirt.DForgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past. 51. The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear ______. A. by raising his own examples. B. based on his own experience. C. by mentioning some studies. D. by mentioning some typical patients.52. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to______. A. support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health. B. tell us that anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous in the real world. C. let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces. D. show how to control one’s temper.53. The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“______”. A. removing. B. keeping up. C. getting rid of. D. learning about.54 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. People who are able to forgive feel less stress.B. People who are able to forgive feel less depression.C. People who are able to forgive have fewer problems on sleeping.D. People who are able to forgive feel less tired.55. The best title for this passage is probably _______. A. Forgiveness Is Never Easy. B. Forgiveness Is Good for Health.C. A Secret to Keeping Healthy D. Anger Is Bad for Health.V. 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑（若选E请在答题卡上涂对应题号的字母A和B；若选F则涂字母C和D）A. PhotographyClubWe are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 to 8 pm. Each member must have their own equipment.B. Hiking SocietyMembers meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.C. Film ClubThe club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.D. Dancing ClubWe are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.E. English SocietyA new group organized by the University English Dept. gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests e to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.F. Book ClubMMembers meet each week to discuss and remend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store.阅读以下学生的相关信息，并匹配适合他们的社团。

56. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every w。