新编英语语法教程(第五版)答案B

Ex. 5B 1. The comedian performed, and he was well received by a huge audience.这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎2. She was thankful, for her little girl had quickly recovered.她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感谢3. How to educate children presents a big problem.教育孩子成了大问题4. He was happy that his wife loved hime.他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情5. He did that because he loved his wife.他干这个是出于对妻子的爱6. The enemy was defeated, and the war was brought to an end.战争以敌人的失败而告终7. John was pleased because his teacher praised him.约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。

8. She was punished for stealing, and the punishment was a year in prison.她因偷窃被判刑一年9. As he had served unfailingly, the servant was remembered in his master’s will as a reward.由于仆人忠实可靠地服务，主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬10. William’s homework is the only example that is never bably done.只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好 Ex. 5C1. …Dick’s decision to emigrate to Australia.2. the expansion of the Physics Department / The Physics Department’s expansion…3. …a novel of Jane Austen’s.4. That long report of Mr Allen’s…5. Those new shoes of yours…6. …the article of the student…7. …Shakespeare’s tragedies / the tragedies of Shakespeare8. …a ship’s carpenter.9. The punishment of the offenders…10. …the past decade’s events / the events of the past decade11. …the enemy’s unconditional surrender / the unconditional surrender of the enemy.12. …other people’s criticism of him.13. …the younger generation’s education / the education of the younger generation.14. …at John Wiley’s, the bookseller’s.15. …an article of T. Johns’…16. …this policy of the government’s…?17. …an idiot’s tale.18. That dog of Frank’s…19. This book of Joe Hill’s…20. Jane’s letter…Ex. 5D1. The leg of the table is broken.2. Mary and John’s house is on the corner.3. …on birs’s nests.4. …the students’ problems.5. …at the Joneses’.6. /7. …Charles’ car but someone else’s.8. …in ten years’ time.9. The products’ effectiveness…10. This week’s news… than the last two weeks’.11. …others’ problems.12. …each other’s worries.13. My brother and sister-in-law’s house…14. A friend of my father’s…15. A wheel of the car…16. /17. The baseball player’ wives…18. …women’s clothing only.19. …Milton’s long poems.20. Those new shoes of yours…Ex. 9B1. theirs，ours 2. its, it’s 3. of his 4. The professor himself 5. for herself 6. beside ourselves 7. conducts himself 8. itself 9. he / he himself 10. no change 11. she / she herself 12. him 13. me 14. whom 15. who 16. whoever 17. us, who18. him 19. his 20. whoever 21. his 22. your arriving late 23. whomever 24. Their25. who 26. whoever 27. me 28. he himself 29. one / he 30. whether youEx. 9C1. …to teach the facts of life to their children.2. …to change this situation…3. …with great potentials which are not enhanced…4. …major in accounting.5. Bud Ellis challenged Jody Baker to a game of chess when they met at the Recreation Centre.6. This morning’s paper says that Route 4 can’t be used until the flood damage is repaired.7. On a hill was situated the cottage, which…8. Two weeks after his uncle moved to Florida, Ed sold…9. …as if the jails were equipped with revolving doors.10. I put the package of frozen strawberries…11. Before she left for Europe, Mother asked Mrs Spry to visit her.12. …this vitamin, which is essential to sound teeth.13. Burkett’s being given the leading role in the play displeased the rest of the cast.14. …all the clothes stored in the attic were ruined.15. Ann and Jan wouldn’t even look at each other when they met…16. Since her arrival in New York, this was the first time that she had seen her mother.17. …shoes. This pleased Mother tremendously.18. …Those / The people interviewed are sometimes indignant.19. When he spoke to the lawyer, Dad was extremely nervous…20. …that the holiday makers can hardly find places to sit down, which is why those people who hate crowds keep away from these places.1. is living 2. live 3. is…standing 4. stands 5. sees 6. is getting 7. are…spending 8. boils 9. is boiling 10. is getting 11. is always writing 12. are…talking about 13. write, know, is doing, Does your son write; hear, seems 14. are always hammering; keeps, begins, hear, shakes 15. smell; do, think, is coming, is probably ironing, irons, watches, gets, forgets, is pressing, is thinking 16. is running; passes, kicks; heads, misses; hits, bounces; is happening; is lying; is holding; is running; is running; is blowing Ex. 11E 1. arrived, was telephoning 2. arrived, telephoned 3. did…do; was (jiust) doing 4. was (always) ringing 5. was burning, was sleeping, was playing, (was) singing; was; stopped; woke 6. was drowning, dived, saved 7. was listening, rang, did not hear 8. exploded, was landing, climbed; were waiting, witnessed 9. ate; was doing 10. Did…want; hoped / was hoping 12. (1) was (just) hanging out (2) started (3) was wiping (4) lost (5) fell off (6) was washing (7) rushed (8) koncked over (9) let (10) was talking (11) managed (12) was doing (13) cut (14) was peeling (15) was reversing (16) forgot (17) bumpedEx. 11F 1. differs 2. belongs to 3. are landing 4. know 5. are. have 6. am getting 7. tastes 8. is waiting 9. is (just) coming in 10. flows 11. is raining 12. floats 13. is falling in 14. equals 15. is…stopping 16. realize, forgive 17. is dictating 18. am trying 19. matters 20. is dying, is just leaving 21. concerns, think 22. prefer 23. smell, smells 24. goes / is always going 25. are…sitting 26. suppose, know, means 27. appreciate 28. is always doing / always does 29. cost 30. grow, haveEx. 11G1. is arriving, have 2. are being, am (still) having 3. think, am thinking 4. am expecting 5. expect 6. Do…mind 7. Is…minding 8. doesn’t hear 9. is hearing 10. am smelling 11. smell 12. am forgetting 13. forget 14. consider 15. is considering 16. are being 17. am measuring 18. measures 19. Does…apply, applies 20. am applying 21. am tasting, taste, tastes 22. is hurting / hurts 23. are hurting 24. Feel, Does…feel 25. extends, are extending 26. do…think, don’t think 27. are…smelling 28. is seeing to 29. do…feel / are…feeling, feel / am feeling 30. is tasting, think新编英语语法教程 第12讲 练习参考答案Ex. 12A1. have been telephoning, Haven’t you nearly finished; haven’t got, have been trying, has been2. have been playing, haven’t played3. have been writing / have written4. have … been learning / have … learned5. has been sleeping /has slept6. has been coughing / has coughed7. have known, have been reading, haven’t finished8. have been, have … come9. has been learning, has mastered10. has been raining, has stopped11. have travelled12. Have … read13. have been reading14. have read15. has let16. has been crying17. has injured18. has been assassinated19. have been working20. has been losingEx. 12B1. YES 2.NO 3.YES 4.YES 5.YES 6.YES, NO 7.YES, NO 8.NO, NO, NO 9.YES, YES, YES 10.YES, NO Ex. 12CI. (1)struck (2)reached (3)lit (4)sat (5)had left (6)had had (7)put (8)undressed (9)got (10)fell (11)had put (12)had forgotten (13)dropped (14)burned (15)found (16)had burned (17)had … madeII. (1)opened (2)saw (3)had … been listening (4)wondered (5)had heard (6)asked (7)had been doing / was doing (8)said (9)had dropped (10)had been looking (11)didn’t see (12)found (13)had … dropped (14)opened (15)had been taking (16)were (17)turned (18)asked (19)pulled (20)ran (21)recovered (22)had disappeared (23)moved (24)found (25)had been standing (26)had been tellingEx. 12D1. I met George after he had heard …2. I met George before he had heard …3. We reached the football ground before the game had started.4. We reached the football ground after the game had started.5. As soon as we arrived at the station, we bought …6. For several years after Dick (had) left school, he worked …7. After she’d cleaned … she had …8. When we arrived, they’d laid …9. He’d done all his work by the time he went …10. The secretary had typed … by the time I came …11. I’d only been there … when John walked in.12. He’d answered … before he got a job.13. They left before I’d explained …14. We managed … before the concert had started.15. She didn’t notice it until he’d pointed it out.16. I’d no sooner taken off … than it began …17. I’d no sooner put … than I realized …18. He didn’t understand until I’d explained.19. He came in before I’d done …20. We got to the hall after the concert had started. We didn’t get to the hall until after the concert had started. The concert (had) started before we got to the hall.Ex. 12E1. went 2. was / were 3.hadn’t said 4.hadn’t drunk, hadn’t drunk 5.had expected, had intended 6.hadn’t lost 7.hadn’t told 8.knew /had known 9.had come 10.had meant 11.had wanted 12.wasn’t 13.hadn’t been 14.had never seen 15.had given 16.had seen 17.had asked 18.hadn’t broken 19.knew 20.had never been inventedEx. 12F1.haven’t got to 2.Have you got 3.hadn’t got to 4.have got to 5.have got to 6.hadn’t got to 7.had got 8.have got 9.have got to 10.hadn’t got to 11./ 12.has got 13./ 14.haven’t got to … have we 15. have got 16./ 17./ 18.has got to 19./ 20./Ex. 12G1. have explained2. have had3. drank, drove, got, gave, has been breathalysed4. was, had visited5. had tried6. will be, have had to7. are going to stay, will be, haven’t been8. will be, have taught; teach, take, will be9. are … getting on; have done, learnt10. Have … been; went, went, was, had been, liked, goEx. 12HI. 1. Do you … know 2. should /would like 3. have just heard 4.would exactly suit 5.doesn’t apply 6.won’t get 7.saw 8.had just left 9.said 10.was going 11.promised 12.(had) found 13.have heard 14.don’t even know 15.went 16.know 17.should/would be 18.would phone 19.have tried 20.doesn’t / didn’t seemII. 1.wrote 2.asking 3.replied 4.enclosing 5.filled up 6.returned 7.have heard 8.am beginning 9.has gone 10.Would/Could you please check 11.have received 12.have received /did receive/ received 13.haven’t decided 14.should/would be 15.would tell 16.has already been 17.should/would like 18.don’t get 19.will have to 20.do 21.will have / have新编英语语法教程 第13讲 练习参考答案Ex. 13A1. will just be coming out2. will be, will be wondering3. will come4. will be doing, will be working5. will get, will still be, will be going, will ask6. will be melting, will be7. won’t start, will give8. will tell9. will be reading, will be ringing10. will be cooking, will ring11. am going to shampoo12. is going to bake, will soon get13. will see14. am going to have15. am going to bottle16. Are you going to paint, am going to take17. am going to ring18. am going to start, Are you going to do, is going to help19. will start, will get, will bake20. am going to make, will burn21. is arriving, Is he spending, is he catching, is spending, is giving, is attending22. am going to dye, Are you going to do, are you going to have, am going to have23. is going to rain24. Are you doing, are coming, am going to show, Are you taking, am going to take25. am going to send, am seeing26. am moving, Are you going to have, am going to paint27. am going to buy, is going to be28. are you going to do, Are you going to sell, am going to learn, am having29. am getting, are starting, is coming30. is going, is having, is looking, is coming31. will have finished, will be starting32. will have planted33. will have done, will be relaxing34. will have done, will soon be leaving35. will be trying, will have sent36. will be living, will have spent37. will be giving, will have given38. will be coming, will have picked39. will be fishing, will have been polluted, will be dying40. will be repairing, will have repairedEx. 13B1. would have/were going to have2. were going to swim/were swimming/were to swim3. was to discover4. (1)is going to catch/is catching/is to catch (2)is going to attend/is attending/is to attend5. was going to show./ was about to show6. was going to be/was to be7. were not to use8. (1)would be/was going to be/was to be (2)were going to discuss/were to discuss9. (1)Are … going to watch (2)was going to watch (3)is arriving (4)am going to meet (5)was going to arrive10. (1)are … to be (2)were to be (3)were to have got(4)was to have taken place (5)are … to haveEx. 13C1. We’ll start off as soon as the rain stops.2. I’ll ring you up directly I hear the news.3. If you are leaving early tomorrow morning, you’ll have to finish packing before bedtime.4. The committee are to gather next Thursday to settle the question.5. He is not to stay here any longer. He is to leave at once.6. She said that by the end of the week she would have been back to China.7. He told me yesterday that he was going to get married next month.8. He announced at the press conference that the prime minister of Japan was to visit China next Monday.9. If you go and see him at six, he will be taking morning exercises.10. What will you be doing at 7: 30 tomorrow evening?11. When you come back from Nanjing next week, the discussion will have finished.12. By next weekend, I’ll have been here for a whole year.13. Don’t get off the bus till it stops.14. They are going to spend their holidays in Dalian next summer.15. Look! The dark clouds are gathering. It is going to rain.16. If I’m at lunch when he comes, please tell him to wait a little while.17. We’ll stay here for a couple of days before we go on to Xi’an.18. We’re having our dress rehearsal tomorrow evening. Are you coming?19. How many students are going? Are they going by boat?20. The Foreign Ministers were to have met on May 14 to discuss the proposals for easing the crisis, but the war broke out.新编英语语法教程 第14讲 练习参考答案Ex. 14A1. This house was built2. English is spoken …3. He has never been beaten …4. Milk is used ….5. My piano is being repaired …6. My shoes had been cleaned. 7. /8. … a new system was being started.9. This dress can’t be washed; it must be dry-cleaned.10. A different attitude will have to be adopted. 11. /12. The bag is to be left …13. He will be sent to school …14. Bicycles must not be left …15. These engines used to be started … 16. /17. The wall is going to be painted green.18. You will be asked … 19. /20. He was told never to come …21. He was proved wrong.22. Those books should have been taken back.23. It may have been left … 24. /25. This letter need not be typed.26. Mary seems to be liked very much by John.27. She happened to be met in the street by the boy. 28. / 29. / 30. / Ex. 14B1. Who was it written by?2. Has my parcel been posted?3. My attention was held by …4. Your record has never been equalled.5. Why wasn’t I informed of the change …?6. A lot of time is wasted …7. The books had to be taken back; we were not allowed to take …8. This could be done much more easily by (a) machine.9. Jack was invited, but Tom wasn’t (invited).10. Weren’t you told to be ….?11. You are sure to be asked that question.12. That he wasn’t present should be borne in mind/ It should be borne in mind that ….13. The principle known as Boyle’s Law was discovered by …14. … my car had been towed away. I asked why this had been done and was told that … it had been parked …15. He must have been terribly disappointed to be told he wasn’t wanted.Ex. 14C1. This topic has been talked about … 2. It will then be dealt with …3. The children weren’t properly looked after. 4. Has this matter been looked into?5. Are you being attended to? 6. Smith’s warehouse was broken into …7. My application has been turned down. 8. This question will be brought up …9. The trains were held up by fog. 10. Your argument is not borne out by the facts.11. Their stories are made up. 12. The application has been filled in incorrectly.13. The scheme was thought out carefully. 14. The prices were put up.15. Your photographs will be blown up well. 16. The recorded programmes can be played back.17. These interruptions were put up with. 18. His retirement is being looked forward to very much.19. The responsibilities are being faced up to badly. 20. He was looked up to by everyone.21. This piece of legislation had been done away with reluctantly.22. They weren’t taken in by her story. 23. I was got through the written papers by special coaching.24. He will be seen off at the airport by all the ministers. 25. If it rains, the match will have to be put off …Ex. 14D1. Your remarks have been taken careful note of / Careful note has been taken of your remarks.2. His aristocratic connections are made rather too much of / Rather too much is made of his artitocratic connections3. … the matter was never paid attention to / … attention was never paid to the matter.4. These prisoners were made an example of (by …) / An example was made of these prisoners (by …).5. … that she was being made fun of. 6. Special emphasis must be laid on …7. The plane was lost track of … 8. …. no mention was made of ….9. The excellent situation … must be taken full advantage of / Full advantage must be taken of …10. This state of things must be put an end to ... Ex. 14E1. being sent /to be sent 2.being educated /to be educated 3.being asked/to be asked4.to be sent 5.being examined 6.to be promoted 7.to be transferred 8.being asked9.being consulted 10.to be admitted 11.to be asked 12.being interviewed13.to be paid 14.being invited 15.to be photographed 16.being punished17.to be sent 18.to be taught/ being taught 19.being taken /to be taken 20.being left Ex. 14F1. I hope to be promoted. 2. I expected all my letters to be typed promptly.3. I would like to be measured for a suit. 4. I don’t want to be bothered.5. I expect him to be kept in the picture. 6. I don’t mind being criticized by you.7. I want to be left alone. 8. She objects to being disturbed when she’s reading.9. He insists on being shown respect.10. She doesn’t like to be flattered. 11. I want him to be punished.12. Will they permit the book to b e taken out of the library?13. We must not allow the interests of the people to be violated.14. They decided for the power plant to be built later.15. I’m worrying about my children being led astray in the forest.新编英语语法教程 第15讲 练习参考答案Ex. 15A1.Now they are started …2.… but one of the firemen …3.… which we …4.…. It was decided …5.…. And passengers and crew …6.… they can be built …7. Measurements of wind speed …8.… and I was earning …Ex. 15B1. It is thought that … /He is thought to be coming.2. It is believed that …/ He is believed to be …3. It is known that … /You are known to have been …4. It is understand that …/ She is understood to have been …5. It is supposed that … / He is supposed to be …6. It is said that the murderer … /The murderer is said to be hiding …7. It is reported that … ?unidentified flying objects are reported to have been seen …8. 。