2023年英语专业四级考试模拟卷（5）

2023年英语专业四级考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.____the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A：as toB：as usualC：as regardsD：as well as2.She murmured something and blushed as if a secret had been____A：imposedB：exposedC：removedD：renewed3.In the third paragraph, the author tries to demonstrate that our siblingsA：offer us much useful information．B：have great influences on us．C：are the ones who love us completely．D：accompany us throughout our life．4.There is a____of vegetables in Dalian at the moment because of the cold weather.A：needB：wantC：shortageD：desire5.The school committee hoped that their choice of play would be____with the students and their parents.A：recognizedB：popularC：favorableD：fascinated6.It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and____ furnished inside.A：artificiallyB：arrogantlyC：arbitrarilyD：artistically7.I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.A：don’t takeB：didn’t takeC：hadn’t takenD：were not taking8.These two areas are similar____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A：to thatB：basides thatC：in thatD：except that9.It is said that his father____ for several years.A：had diedB：has been deadC：diedD：has dead10.The office staff____gathered to hear the manager speak.A：haveB：is beingC：hasD：is11.The Americans are a highly____ people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.A：mobilizedB：mobileC：changeableD：moved12.She bought____plates.A：one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB：one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC：beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD：one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue13.All too____it was time to go back to school after the Spring Festival.A：quickB：soonC：fastD：speedy14.they have____to cover both of them.A：a. too small an umbrellaB：b. very small an umbrellaC：c. a too small umbrellaD：d. a small umbrella15.the textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.A：a. assemblyB：b. conventionC：c. conferenceD：d. session16.The back garden of our house contains a lawn,____very pleasant to sit on in summer.A：which isB：which it isC：it isD：where it is17.A: "The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?"B: "Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to make that decision."A：wereB：had hadC：have hadD：had18.In between parts of a play, there is often a(an)____ .A：interruptionB：intervalC：gapD：breach19.The first step in the study of any language is observing and____precisely what happens when native speakers speak it.A：setting offB：setting aboutC：setting upD：setting down20.The tourists____through the fog, trying to read what was engraved on the gravestone Shakespeare had chosen for himself.A：peeredB：peepedC：glancedD：glimpsed21.in the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their____A：a. acidB：b. alcoholC：c. vitaminD：d. sulphur22.He is the best investment adviser and____can tell you which share you should buy.A：as suchB：as toC：so as toD：such as to23.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and____A：stabilityB：capabilityC：durabilityD：availability24.In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to____from the British Empire and became an independent country.A：pull downB：break awayC：get offD：dropp off25.The trade unions in this industry are____ any reduction in wages.A：objecting againstB：opposed to C：reacted toD：resisting against26.“When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?”　　“Just before the end of____”A：the act secondB：act secondC：Act TwoD：the act two27.____ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A：With hard workB：Only if he works hardlyC：In spite of his hard workD：Only with hard work28.The interpreter gave only a____ version of the old man’s long rambling account.A：minimumB：tinyC：condensedD：compressed29.She can’t have written to me, or____the letter by now.A：I’ll getB：I would getC：I’d have gotD：I’ll have got30.—How wide is the Yellow River? —That____ from where to where.A：dependsB：changesC：refersD：lies31.The judger doesn’t know whether the witness is telling the truth, but he will____it.A：identifyB：enforceC：distinguishD：verify32.We had difficulties at first but everything worked____smoothly in the end.A：offB：outC：awayD：up33.I should like to rent a house, modem, comfortable and____ in a quiet neighborhood.A：all in allB：above allC：after allD：over all34.The policemen went into action____ they heard the alarm.A：promptlyB：presentlyC：quicklyD：directly35.Professor Smith’s dedication to____earned him the respect of both his colleagues and students.A：being taughtB：be taughtC：teachD：teaching36.The board deemed it’s urgent that these files____right away.A：had to be printedB：should have been printed C：must be printedD：should be printed37.all substances,____, liquid or solid, are made up of atoms.A：a. be they gasesB：b. whether they are gasesC：c. they are gasesD：d. they can be gases38.Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries____A：to have specified trainingB：specified in traingC：to train specifiedlyD：training specified39.With all the magazines I needed____ , I left the post office.A：buyingB：to buyC：boughtD：to be bought40.She could not have believed it, but that she____ it.A：had seenB：seeC：sawD：would see41.When adolescents feel disillusion with their parents, it means that theyA：feel disappointed with their parents.B：are developing into maturity.C：just want to hurt their parents.D：are expressing their discontentment.42.In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to____dreams were likely to be highly respected.A：impartB：inheritC：interpretD：intervene43.the reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A：a. was turned outB：b. was being turned outC：c. being turned outD：d. turned out44.Only the headwaiter has some professional hotel____so the service is rather slow and inefficient.A：learningB：trainingC：teachingD：instructing45.Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to____ her laughter.A：hold backB：hold onC：hold outD：hold up46.most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them____taken in the past.A：a. was notB：b. were notC：c. were not beingD：d. being not47.The patient's health failed to such an extent that he was put into____ care.A：tenseB：rigidC：intensiveD：tight48.I believe watching TV is____ listening to radio.A：so good or better thanB：like good or better thanC：as good as or better thanD：as good as or better49.nowhere but in the remotest region of the country____find a place to settle down.A：a. can heB：b. he canC：c. heD：d. for him to50.When we had finished dinner, Jimmy asked the waiter to bring him the____A：countB：billC：tipD：account。