小学英语五年级下Unit3知识要点

英语五年级下册Unit Three【词汇】1.ask the way问路4.get on 上车7.walk 走,步行10.Sun 太阳2.get to 到达3.take 搭乘5.station车站8.bookshop书店11.ask for help 向 求助14.zoo动物园6.get off 下车9.next to 在 旁边12.excuse me劳驾,对不起13.along 沿着15.traffic light交通灯16.on your right 在你的右侧17.cinema电 影 院20.turn right 向右转23.film电影18.hospital 医院19.shop 商店21.turn left 向左转22.supermarket 超市25.full满的,饱的28.shiny发光的,闪亮的24.stop车站26.over结束了,完了29.place 地方27.choose选择30.over结束33.supermarket 超市31.restroom 休息室32.toilet厕所【词组 或 短 语】1.visit Su Hai s new home 拜访苏 海 的 新 家3.take the metro=go by metro 搭乘地铁5.so many 如此多2.get to your home4.get on the metro到达你家坐上地铁6.get off at City Library Station 在市图书馆站下车7.walk to8.next to it 在它旁边10.find the bookshopMoon Street走着去月亮街e out 出来找到书店沿着这条街走在你的右边/左边在鞋子店里11.ask for help 寻 求 帮 助12.go along this street14.on your right/left16.in the shoe shop18.at Park Station13.at the traffic lights15.turn right/left17.shiny shoes在交通灯处向右/左转发 光 的 鞋 子选择哪一个看新电影在公园站19.which to choose21.see a new film23.at the bus stop25.go to City Cinema27.get to20.want to see a new film 想要看新电影22.wait for the bus 等公交车在公交车站去市电影院到达24.get in a taxi26.ask the way28.See you later上出租车问路再见29.Excuse me.打扰一下30.on/in the street 在街上32.want to do sth.想做某事34.The bus is full.这车满了。
36.be over结束了31.walk along Sun Street 沿着太阳街走33.go by bus=take the bus 坐汽车去35.by metro 坐地铁37.too late 太晚【句型】1.Excuse me,how do I get to the book shop on Moon Street?打扰一下,我怎么才能到达月亮街上的书店?2.Go along this street.Turn left at the traffic lights.沿着这条街走在交通灯那边向左转3.Get on the bus at Park Station.Get off at City Library Station.在公园站上车在市图书馆站下车4.You can see the bookshop on your left.5.Yang Ling asks a policeman for help.你可以看到书店在你的左边杨 玲 向 警 察 寻找帮助6.How do we get to City Cinema?We can go by bus.我们怎么才能到市电影院?我们可以坐公交7.They wait for the bus at the bus stop.他们在车站等公交车。
8.Lets go to the hospital by taxi.让我们坐车租车去医院吧9.They get to the cinema by metro,but the film is over.1他们坐地铁到达了电影院,但电影结束了语法】英语五年级下册一、本单元的重点是 如何来问路及其回答,重点学习了 how 引导的特殊疑问句的用法,用于问路,其句式为“How do I get to+目的地?”,是问路时常用的表达方式之一,副词here,there,home时则 不 用 需 要 加 to其答语根据实际情况来回答如:-How do I get to the supermarket?我怎样才能到达超市?to 后面接地点名词,如果后接地点-You can take the bus.你可以乘公共汽车How do I get there?我怎么到那儿呢?-You can get there on foot.It1.Asking the way(问路)以 zoo为例,来看看有几种问路的句型:-Excuse me,How do I get to the zoo?How do I get there?s你 n e可 a r以 h步er行e.去,很近的。
Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the zoo,please?-Can you show me the way to the zoo?-Wheresthe zoo?-Can you tell me how to get to the zoo?-Which is the way to the zoo?2.几种常见的指路用语:Go/Walk along.沿着 走Turn left/right at.在 向左转/右转Get on/off.at.在 上/下 You can take the.To get there.你可以乘 到达那儿You can see.on your left/right.你能在你的左侧/右侧看到 It s next to./in front of./behind./near【语言知识点】1.take 在这里是“乘坐”的意思,如:take the bus/car/metro/taxi/train/plane/ship乘公共汽车/汽车/地铁/出租车/火车/飞机/轮船You can take the bus to get there.你可以乘坐公交车到那儿。
You can get there by bus.你可以乘坐公交车到那儿Let s go to Shanghai by ti n r a.我们坐火车去上海吧Let s take the train to Shanghai.2.next to 是“紧靠”、“在 旁边”的意思如:The dining room is next to the kitchen.餐厅就在厨房旁边He sits next to his mother.他挨着他妈妈 坐 着beside 和 next to 的区别:beside 表示“在 旁边”的意思时,其用法与3.She asks a policeman for help.她请一位警察帮忙ask somebody for help 的意思是“请求某人给予帮助”next to 差不多4.Excuse me,how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street?请问 去 月 亮 街 的 书店怎么走?excuse me是客套话,主要用来引起他人的注意,或因打扰别人而表示歉意sorry 主要是因做错事或说错话而表示歉意,也可以表示委婉的拒绝5.Go along this street.沿着这条街走。
along 在这里是介词,意思是“沿着”,常与 street,road,river 等名词连 用6.They get in a taxi.他们上了一辆出租车get in 在这里是“上车”的意思get in 和 get on 的区别:get in 一般用于小汽车、出租车等小型交通工具;而型交通工具另外,乘坐小型交通工具时,下车时一用 get off如:get on 一般用于公共汽车、火车、飞机、轮船等大2般用 get out of;而乘坐大型交通工具时,下车一般英语五年级下册You can get out of the taxi at the park.你可以在公园处下车You can get off the bus at next stop.你可以在下一站下车7.want to do sth.想做某事,例如:She wants to visit Uncle Wang this Saturday.她这个星期六想去拜访王叔叔Do you want to go with me?你想跟我一起去吗?(2)see a film 看电影看电影,我们通常用 see,而看电视我们用 watch,看书我们用 read,看黑板我们用 look at例如:Would you like to see a film with me?你想和我一起看电影吗?I often watch TV on Saturday.我经常星期六看电视。
He likes reading books very much.他非常喜欢看书Look at the picture.It s very beautiful.看这张画,非常漂亮We often see grandparents at the weekends.我们经常在周末看望祖父母8.full 意为“满的,饱的”,例如:We pick a lot of apples.Now the basket is full.我们摘了许多苹果现在篮子满了相应的词组 有:be full of ,例如:The basket is full of apples.篮子里装满了苹果I m full now because I eat too much.现在我饱了因为我吃了太多东西9.be over 意为“结束了”例如:School is over.放学了Today s homework is over.今天的回家作业做完了10.在街上,可译为:in the street 或 on the street,两者没有多大区别in 是英式英语,on 是美式英语例如:Dont play football in the street.不要街上踢足球。
There are lots of trees on the street.街上有许多树Our school is on Taihu street.我们学校在太湖街上语音】辅 音 字 母 组合“sh”无论是在音节之首或在音节的尾部,都只有一种读音发清辅音 发 音 方 式:/?/是清辅音,要送气,但带不振动双唇收圆并略向外突出,舌头微微向上卷,舌头接近上齿龈但千万不要抵住例如:should,shoulder,share,sheep,she,shoe,shop,shiny,ship,short,shirt,show,shout,shape,shake在词尾:fish,wish,wash,push,brush,dish,rubbish3英语五年级下册Unit Three 单元练习卷班级_ 姓名_ 得分_(听力部分 30 分)一、听录音,选出所听到的内容共 10小题,每题 1分,共10分每小题读两遍)()1.A.street)2.A.hospital)3.A.shop)4.A.leftB.townC.cityB.zooB.bookshopB.rightC.cinemaC.stopC.light)5.A.get on)6.A.turn)7.A.askB.get toB.takeB.alongB.footC.get offC.letC.streetC.feet)8.A.full)9.A.See you.B.See you late.C.See you later.)10.A.How do I get to the bookshop?B.How can I get to the bookshop?C.Which is the way to the bookshop?二、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否相同,相同的打“T”,不相同的打“F”。
共 5 小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分每小题读两遍)()1.My father goes to work by metro.)2.Does he go to school by bike?)3.Near our school,there is a big zoo.)4.You can turn right at the third traffic lights.)5.How do I get to the supermarket?三、听录音,选出相应的答语共 5小题,每题 1分,共5分每小题读两遍)()1.A.Yes,it is.)2.A.Yes,I can.)3.A.It s far.B.No,there isn t.C.No,I m not.B.No,I don t.C.I smorry.B.By bike.C.Im sorry.)4.A.At the bus stop.B.At home.)5.A.Yes,I do.B.No,I m not.C.Go along the street.C.Sorry,I don t know.四、听录音,完成对话每空一词,每空 1 分,共 10 分。
对话读三遍)A:Excuse _,_ can I_ to the supermarket?B:Sure.You can _ Bus No.5 and get_ at Park Station.A:By the way,_ is the bus _?B:Go _ this street,you ll see a cinema.The stop is _ to the cinema.A:Is the cinema_ from here?B:No,it isn t.A:Thank you.B:You re welcome.笔试部分(70 分)一、单词辨音,选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余两个不同的选项共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)4()1.A.askB.afterC.along英语五年级下册()2.A.let)3.A.shop)4.A.sureB.beforeC.leftC.metroC.watchB.overB.shopB.right()5.A.cinemaC.traffic二、词组英汉互译共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)1.问路_ 2.at the traffic lights _3.乘地铁 _ 4.turn right _5.沿着这条街走 _ 6.get in a taxi _7.到达动物园 _ 8.City Cinema_9.看电影_ 10.Wait for the bus _三、单项选择。
共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)()1.Yang Ling livesRenmin Street.B.onA.toC.along)2.We can go to the cinemaA.bymetro.B.takeC.with)3.Let s go to the zoo.How do we?A.to getB.get thereC.get to thereC.get awayC.at)4.Look,the bus is coming.Let sit.A.get on)5.The shop isA.inB.get offyour left.B.on)6._ do I get to the cinema?Walk _Sun Street and then you can see it.A.What;alongB.How;forC.How;along()7.The shoes are nice.He does n t knowto choose.C.whoA.whatB.whichher home.B.next on)8.My home isA.next toC.next at)9.HowA.do;come)10.I canyour teacherB.does;comea policemanB.ask;withto school?C.do;comeshelp.A.ask;toC.ask;for四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
每空一词,每词 1 分,满分 10 分)1.Do you want2.You can t3.Let(go)to the cinema?(take)the metro.(I)have a try.4.The boy5.I have to(get)on the bus.(go)to bed before ten.6.There are too many(car)over there.7.The film(be)over.(Mike)home?(live)in Wujiang.(you)right.8.How do I get to9.Mr Green10.You can see the zoo on五、按要求改写下列句子共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.We go to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)5_英语五年级下册2.She can take the metro.改(为一般疑问句)_3.Get on the bus,Helen.改(为否定句)_4.I like making nice cakes.(改为一般疑问句)_5.His father is a teacher.对(划线部分提问)_六、根据中文提示,完成下列句子。
每空一词,每词 1 分,共 15 分)1.沿着这条街走,你会看见电影院在你的左边Go _ this _ and you can see the _ on your _.2.他们在公共汽车站They are _ the bus _.3.我们不能上车车太满了We cant getthe bus.It s.4.王兵怎么去公园?他乘公共汽车去How _ Wang Bing _ to the park?He _ there _ bus.5.海伦有时步行去学校Helen sometimes _ _ school.七、阅读理解共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)(A)Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car.They drive past经(过)a cinema,a supermarketand a toy shop.The toy shop is next to the supermarket.Ben and Sam go to school by bus.They gopast a bank 银(行)and the City Library.The bank is beside the City Library.Ann usually goes towork by bike.She rides past a train station and a bookshop.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
)1.There are four people in the passage.)2.The supermarket is next to the toy shop.)3.Ben goes to school by bike.)4.The bank is behind the City Library.)5.Ann rides past a bus station and a bookshop.(B)Tom:Excuse me,Uncle.Where is Xinhua Hote(l 宾馆)?Man:Let me see.It is on Beijing Road.Tom:Is it far from here?Man:No.It is not far from here.You can go there on foot.Tom:But how can I get there?Man:Go along this road.And turn left at the first crossing.The hotel is on your right.You can tmiss it.Tom:Thank you very much.Man:You re welcome.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项(5 分)6()1.Tom wants to go to.英语五年级下册A.Xinhua Bookshop)2.Tom asksB.Xinhua HotelC.Kunlun HotelC.a boy(the way.B.a womanhere.A.a man)3.Xinhua Hotel isA.far from)4.Tom can go to Xinhua HotelB.not far fromC.behindA.by bikeB.by busC.on footcrossing along the road.C.third)5.Xinhua Hotel is near theA.secondB.first八、书面表达。
根据所给提示,请你发挥想象,用本单元所学的句型,编写一段话满分 5分)提示:星期天,你和同学逛完市图书馆后,想去动物园玩但是你们不知道去动物园的路,于是你们向一位警察寻求帮助这位警察同志告诉你们:沿着这条街一直往前走,在第一个交通灯处左转,你们就可以看见在你们的右边有一个公交车站,接着,乘坐后,在第三站下车,动物园就在你们的左边1 路公交车,然On Sunday morning,my friend and I want to go to the zoo,but we don t know the way.Weask a policeman for help.He tells us“:_”_Unit Three 单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容每小题读两遍)1.town 2.hospital 3.bookshop 4.right 5.get on 6.Turn7.along8.feet 9.see you later 10.Which is the way to the bookshop?二、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否相同,相同的打“”题读两遍),不相同的打“”。
每小1.My father goes to work by metro.2.Does she go to school by bike?3.Near our school,there is a big library.4.You can turn right at the second traffic lights.5.How do I get to the supermarket?三、听录音,选出相应的答语每小题读两遍)71.Is your school near here?2.Dont run on the bus.英语五年级下册3.How do you go to school?4.Where do you wait for the bus?5.Can you tell me the way to the zoo?四、听录音,完成对话每小题读两遍)A:Excuse me,how can I get to the supermarket?B:Sure.You can take Bus No.5 and get off at Park Station.A:By the way,where is the bus stop?B:Go along this street,you see a lcl inema.The stop is next to the cinema.A:Is the cinema far from here?B:No,it isn t.A:Thank you.B:You wreelcome.Unit Three 单元练习卷参考答案听力部分一、BABBA ABCCC二、TFFFT三、ACBAC四、me,how,get,take,off,where,stop,along,next,far笔试部分一、C B A C B二、1.ask the way 2.在交通灯处 3.take the metro/by metro 4.向右转5.go along this street6.上出租车7.get to the zoo 8.市电影院9.see a film10.等公交车三、BABAB CBABC四、1.to go 2.take 3.me 4.gets 5.go 6.cars7.is 8.Mikes9.lives 10.your8五、1.How do you go to school?英语五年级下册2.Can she take the metro?3.Dont get on thbeus,Helen.4.Do you like making nice cakes?5.What is his father?/What does his father do?六、1.along street cinema left 2.at stop 3.on too full4.does go goes by 5.walks to七、(A)FTFFF(B)BABCB八、(仅供参考)Go along this street,turn left at the first traffic lights.You can see a bus stop on your right.Next,take Bus No.1,then get off at the third stop.The zoo is on your left.9。