英语部分专项练习(八)【基础教资】

招聘考试英语部分专项练习（八）I. 完形填空: ( 20%)An old and very wealthy friend of mine told me he had ___1___ experience. He went to a famous ___2___ shop and asked to be ___3___ some gold necklaces. After ___4___ several, he decided to buy a gold necklace ___5___ a precious stone and asked if he could pay by check. The assistant said that was quite in order, but ___6___ my friend sighed his name he ___7___ into the manager’s office.The manager was very ___8___, but he explained that someone with exactly the same name had presented them a worthless check not long ago. My friend got very ___9___ when he heard this and said that he would buy a necklace ___10___. When he got up to go, the manager told him that ___11___ would arrive at any moment and he had better stay ___12___ he wanted to get into serious trouble. Sure enough, the police arrived very soon. They were polite too, ___13___ explained that a person ___14___ the same name ___15___ was responsible for a number of recent robberies(抢劫). Then the police asked my friend to copy out a note which had been used by ___16___ in a number of stores. The note ___17___, “I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no questions and give me all the money in the drawer.” Fortunately, my friend’s handwriting was quite ___18___ ___19___. He was not only allowed to go without further delay, but also ___20__ the necklace with him.1. A. pleasant       B. unpleasant       C. a pleasant       D. an unpleasant2. A. jewellery      B. jewels           C. jewel’s         D. jewellery’s3. A. given         B. seeing           C. showing        D. shown4. A. getting        B. looking          C. examining      D. seeing5. A. with          B. except           C. besides         D. for6. A. where         B. unless           C. which          D. as soon as7. A. was invited     B. invited          C. inviting         D. to be invited8. A. rude          B. polite            C. shy            D. surprised9. A. angry         B. happy           C. excited          D. frightened10.A. everywhere else                   B. nowhere else  C. somewhere else                    D. where11.A. the thief       B. the assistant      C. the police       D. the friend12.A. if            B. if not            C. but            D. unless13.A. but           B. so              C. while           D. as14.A. whose        B. who had used      C. who using       D. to use15.A. like him       B. like his          C. as him          D. as his16.A. the police      B. the thief         C. me             D. my friend17.A. tell           B. say             C. read            D. write18.A. like          B. unlike           C. dislike          D. as19.A. mine         B. me              C. the thief        D. the thief’s20.A. to take        B. take            C. taking          D. bringII.单项选择: (20%)21.------I think Helen is at home.------No, she ______ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. daren’t          B. mustn’t         C. needn’t          D. can’t22.------We argued with the waiter about the order.------How silly! You ______ to the manager.A. could talk                         B. would have talkedC. should have talked                  D. must talk23.You ______ take your umbrella. I’m sure it won’t rain.A. don’t have to     B. shouldn’t        C. mustn’t          D. can’t24.------Doesn’t Mary want to go to that movie?------Yes, but she says ______ tonight.A. she’d not rather go                   B. she’ll rather not goC. she’d rather not go                   D. she won’t rather go25.------What are you going to do this weekend?------I’m not so sure. I ______ call on a friend.A. might          B. will              C. must           D. need26.It is ______ of time and money to build such a hotel in this small town.A. a waste         B. the waste         C. unnecessary      D. worth27.There was no ______ that she was a good student.A. reason          B. fact              C. doubt          D. wonder28.Mathilde changed so much that Jeanne hardly ______ her.A. knew          B. recognized         C. found          D. found out29._____, facts are facts.A. In all          B. At all             C. After all        D. Above all30.She has ______ Jim for nearly 10 years.A. married with    B. married to         C. been married with D. been married to31.I have decided that I will ______ your house and ______ your parents some day.A. call on; call at   B. call for; call at      C. call at; call on    D. call up; call for32.My brother _____ a present from Mr. Smith, but he didn’t ______ it.A. received; accept                     B. received; receiveC. accepted; accept                     D. accepted; receive33.The nice book ______ me 20 dollars.A. spent          B. cost              C. took           D. paid34. The pretty woman was ______ a large diamond ring.  A. wearing        B. dressing          C. putting on        D. having on35. I don’t believe that she has done so much in a week, ______?  A. do I           B. don’t I           C. has she           D. hasn’t she36. The number of people invited ______ 50, but a number of them ______ absent for different   reasons.  A. were, was         B. was, was        C. was, were         D. were, were37. The newly-built bridge ______ the beauty of the city.  A. is added to         B. adds up to       C. adds to           D. adds up38. ------It has started raining.   ------Oh, really! I ______ it at all.  A. don’t realize    B. didn’t realize      C. haven’t realized    D. hadn’t realized39. We have ______ money, so we can buy ______ things.  A. a lot of, a great deal of                 B. a great deal of, a good deal of  C. a great deal of, a lot of                 D. a great number of, a lot of  40. Put the flowers in warm rooms to ______ them ______ the freezing cold.  A. stop, from         B. keep, from       C. protect, from       D. rescue, offIII. Match the following with their explanations: (10%)41.outline         A. with no possibility of doubt; clear and definite 42.attend          B. end; belief or opinion that is the result of reasoning43.lecture         C. flash of brilliant light in the sky produced by natural electricity passing                    between clouds or from clouds to the ground44.positive        D. formal social gathering for dancing45.ball           E. having a fine edge or point; capable of cutting or piercing46.engine         F. fix firmly; firmly attach two things together47.lightning       G. line(s)showing the shape or outer edge48.sharp          H. machine with moving parts that converts energy such as heat, electricity,                    etc. into motion49.fasten          I.  be present at50.conclusion      J. talk giving information about a subject to an audience or a classIV. Reading: (8%)A computer is a machine designed to perform work mathematically and to store and select information that has been fed into it. It is run by electronic means. These machines can do a great deal of hard work in a very short time. A large computer, for example, can add nine thousand times a second, or divided five hundred times a second.The heart of an electronic computer lies in its transistors. It works thousands times faster than the human brain. A problem that might take a human being two years to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute. But in order to work properly, a computer must be given directions---it must have programmed.Computers can be designed for many specialized aims---they can be used to guide airplane flights, direct cars, even to play chess. Computers play an important part in modern work in many plants and factories throughout the world.51. A computer is a machine made to ______.A. perform work mathematicallyB. perform hard calculationsC. store and select informationD. all of above52. The passage calls transistors the electronic computer’s ______.   A. store          B. brain          C. direction        D. heart53. The use of computers for specialized aims depends on the ______.A. design of the computerB. power used to operate the computerC. ability of the programmeD. ways to operate them54. Which of the following is true?A. Computers must be fed every day.B. A computer only stores information.C. Computers must be programmed by human beings.D. A computer can work out a difficult problem within minutes.答案1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15D A D C A D A B A  C  C  D  A  B  D16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B  C  B  D  A  D  C  A  C  A  A  C B C  D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45C  A  B  A  C  C  C  B  C  C  G  I  J  A  D46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54      H  C  E  F  B  D  D  A  C      4普通教学a。