土力学英文词汇

有空看看，当做学英语好了——土的分类 soil classification boulder 漂石cobble卵石coarse grained soil(gravelly and sandy)粗粒土gravel石子coarse sand 粗砂medium sand 中砂fine sand 细砂silty sand 粉砂fine-grained soil(silty and clayey)细粒土clayey soil 粘性土clay 粘土silty clay 粉质粘土silt 粉土sandy silt 砂质粉土clayey silt 粘质粉土Residual soil 残积土clay minerals 粘土矿物secondary minerals 次生矿物fill (soil)填土soft clay 软粘土expansive (swelling) soil 膨胀土peat泥炭frozen soil 冻土over consolidated soil 超固结土normally consolidated soil 正常固结土under consolidated soil 欠固结土saturated soil 饱和土unsaturated soil 非饱和土borehole columnar section 钻孔柱状图engineering geologic investigation 工程地质勘察geotechnical engineering 岩土工程foundation engineering 基础工程soil, earth 土soil mechanics 土力学cyclic loading 周期荷载unloading 卸载reloading再加载viscoelastic foundation 粘弹性地基viscous damping 粘滞阻尼shear modulus剪切模量soil dynamics 土动力学stress path应力路径numerical geotechnic 数值岩土力学landslide 滑坡Atterberg limits阿太堡界限degree of saturation 饱和度dry unit weight 干重度moist unit weight 湿重度 saturated unit weight 饱和重度effective unit weight 有效重度density 密度compactness 密实度maximum dry density 最大干密度optimum water content 最优含水量three phase diagram 三相图 tri-phase soil 三相土 soil fraction 粒组sieve analysis 筛分hydrometer analysis 比重计分析uniformity coefficient 不均匀系数coefficient of gradation 级配系数 Darcy's law达西定律piping管涌flowing soil 流土sand boiling 砂沸flow net 流网seepage渗透（流）leakage 渗流seepage pressure 渗透压力permeability 渗透性seepage force 渗透力hydraulic gradient 水力梯度coefficient of permeability 渗透系数。