2022年高三第三次六校联考英语试卷

　　　　　　　　　　　天津市高三第三次六校联考2022年高三第三次六校联考英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分 共150分 考试时间120分钟 第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话你将听一遍1. What’s the most possible relationship between the two speakers? A. They are strangers. B. They are classmates C. They are husband and wife.2. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow? A. To see a film B. To see someone off at the airport. C. To go shopping.3. What did the man do this morning? A. He saw a film. B. He visited a friend. C. He went to work..4. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To repeat his question. B. To buy a ticket for her C. To answer her question.5. Where are the two speakers? A. In New York B. In London C. In Beijing第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第六段对话，回答第6至第8题6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Asks him to dinner B. Asks him to see a film. C.Asks him for a drive.7. When will the man leave his office?A.At 5:00 B. At 5:30 C. At 6:208. How will the man go to the woman’ s house?A. By car B.By bike C. By bus.听第七段材料，回答第９至１１题9. What’s the speaker most probably?A.Ａ worker B. A teacher C. A doctor10. Where is the speaker? A. In the teacher’s office. B. In the language lab. C. On the playground.11. What does the speaker tell the listeners to do while listening? A. To speak out aloud B. To keep quiet. C. To touch the machine themselves.听第八段材料，回答第１２至１４题12.Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop B. In the library C. At the doctor’s.13.What does the woman buy? A. A coat B. A red dress C. A green dress.14.Why doesn’t the woman buy the shirts? A. Because they are not beautiful. B. Because they are not the right size. C. Because she doesn’t like them.听第九段材料，回答第１５至１７题15. Where is the speaker now? A. On the Great wall B. In the train C. On a bus.16. What time is it now? A. 10:00 am. B. 9:00 am C. 2:00 pm.17. Where will the bus wait? A. Under some trees B. By the river C. At the entrance.听第十段材料，回答第１８至２０题18. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A talk B. A football match C. A good film.19. When will the talk begin? A. At 2:30 pm B. At 3:30 pm C. At 10:30 am20. What are the two speaker going to do this afternoon? A. To play football B. To see a film C. To listen to a talk.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. According to official survey conducted by some department, large ice cream producers usually have better production record. A. an; the B. 不填; a C. an; a D. the; the22.—Do you think your daughter should go to college?—Yes, of course.________, she should also go abroad for further education.A. What's more B. In other words C. At all D. After all23. I haven't seen of her films, but judging from the one I have seen I think she's a promising actress. A. any B. both C. none D. either24. I have been keeping the portrait ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. A. since B. where C. as D. if25. Many Chinese airline panies had intended to get much the business, but it __ so bad.A. made out B. turned out C. went out D. carried out26.___ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don't mean that it is of no use.A. Until B. While C. As D. Unless27. How I wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden.A. has B. will have C. had. D. had had28. — Is the man our sales-manager? — No, it ______ not be him. He never plays cards.A. must B. can C. will D. may29. The _____ he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A. conclusion B. charge C. promise D. relation30. The teacher, together with his students, ____ visiting the museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be31. —How are they getting on with their work? — All goes well as ______.A. to be planned B. being planned C. planned D. planning32. －Jim, have you finished reading Harry Potter and Half-Blood Prince ? －No. I __ my father on the farm all day yesterday.A. would help B. had helped C. was helping D. have been helping 33. Along with the letter was his promise _____ he would visit me the ing month.A. which B. that C. what D. whether34. －What about the books? －Books of this kind ________ well. A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold 35．Have you got a free evening next week? _______, let’s have dinner. A. While so B. Since so C. When so D. If so第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's back-to-school time again. In the morning you wave goodbye, and that 36 evening you're burning the late-night oil in sympathy (同情). In the race to improve educational standards, 37 are throwing the books at kids. 38 primary school students are plaining of homework 39 . What's a well-meaning (好心的) parent to do?As hard as it may be, sit back and keep cool, experts 40 . Though you've got to get them to do it, by 41 too much, or even examining 42 too carefully, you may 43 them from doing it by themselves. "I wouldn't advise a parent to check every 44 exercise," says psychologist (心理学家) John Rosemond, author of Ending the Tough Homework. "There's a 45 of understanding for trial（尝试） and error（错误）. Let your children 46 the grade they are worthy of."Many experts believe parents should gently look over the work of younger children and ask them to rethink about their 47 , but don't want them to feel it has to be 48 .That's not to say parents should pay no attention to 49 －first, they should monitor how much homework their kids 50 . Thirty minutes a day in the early elementary years and an hour in 51 four, five, and six is standard. For junior-high students it should be no 52 than an hour and a half, and two for high-school students. If your child 53 has more homework than this, you may check with other 54 and then talk to the teacher about 55 homework..36. A. very B. just C. exact D. usual37. A. officials B. experts C. parents D. schools38. A. Also B. Then C. Even D. However39. A. tiredness B. duty C. mistakes D. theory40. A. demand B. explain C. persuade D. suggest41. A. depending B. helping C. talking D. thinking42. A. puzzles B. standards C. answers D. rules43. A. interrupt B. disturb C. encourage D. keep44. A. single B. practical C. simple D. difficult45. A. drop B. cut C. lot D. lack46. A. fail B. identify C. earn D. tolerate47. A. exercises B. mistakes C. achievements D. tests48. A. perfect B. unusual C. boring D. plete49. A. grade B. mistakes C. examinations D. homework50. A. have B. make C. prepare D. perform51. A. classes B. grades C. groups D. terms52. A. later B. sooner C. more D. less53. A. hardly B. merely C. seldom D. always54. A. parents B. teachers C. officials D. schools55. A. finishing B. reducing C. increasing D. refusing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AMost British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is being a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world e in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light, and they do not need much space. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it bees a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can buy only telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to 4,000 pounds. The first Japanese card has a value of about 28,000 pounds. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.56．The passage is mainly about . A．the history of phone cards B．phone card collecting as a hobby C．reasons for phone card collecting D．the great variety of phone cards.57．When did people in Britain begin to use phone cards? A．In 1971. B．In 1975. C．In 1976. D．In 1981.58．The main reason for most people to collect phone cards is that . A．they find the cards beautiful and easy to keep B．they like to have something from different countries C．they want to make money with cards D．they think the cards are convenient to use59．The writer mentions a market in Paris in order to show that . A．card collecting is popular among young people B．French and Japanese cards are the most valuable C．people can make money out of card collecting D．card collectors’ magazines are very usefulBThe president of Harvard University, in the United States, recently made ments that have caused an uproar (喧嚣) among women. Women are outnumbered (数目超过) by men in many scientific fields, and he said that this may be due to some inherent (内在的) differences in intellectual abilities. Basically, he was saying that women may not be as good as men in science. This was difficult for many people to accept, especially women who are themselves scientists and professors. Many professors at Harvard were upset by his ments and did not want to support him.People have been fighting for years for equality between men and women. Therefore, it is discouraging to hear the president of a prestigious university say something that is negative. Biologically, male and female brains are different, but that does not mean that one is better than the other. The important thing to remember is that you can do anything that you put your mind to.When I was a little girl, I was always told that I could be whatever I wanted to be. No one ever told me not to do something just because I was a girl. This has helped me to be very focused and determined in my life. There are endless possibilities for my future.Determination and hard-work are what make a good student. It doesn't matter whether that student is a boy or a girl.You may e across road-blocks when you are pursuing (追求) your academic career. It is not always easy to follow your dreams. As a girl, you may sometimes feel that you only see men who have good careers or important jobs. But I encourage you not to give up. The key is to find out what your strengths are and focus on them. Everyone has unique talents that can be very helpful in the future. If you believe in yourself you will be amazed at what you can do!60. According to the president of Harvard University, women may not be as good as men in science because of .A. the different structures of their brainsB. their different intellectual abilitiesC. their different living conditionsD. the different education that they receive61. The author thinks the ments the president of Harvard University made are .A. discouraging B. encouraging C. positive D. unimportant62. According to the author, the key to success is .A. whether you are a boy or a girl B. whether you have a dreamC. whether you have determination and work hardD. what you will be in the future63. The best title of the passage should be" ".A. Equality of men and women B. Intelligence determines successC. Male and female differences in brainsD. Find your strengths and follow your dreamsCLandscape painting：An exhibition featuring the landscape of Mount Huangshan will be held in the Guangzhou Museum of Art on May 15.On display will be a number of works created by Chinese artist Lai Shaoqi and others from the Huangshan Painting School of Art.Time：9 a.m.－5 p. m., daily except Monday from May 15－July 30Place：Lai Shaoqi Art Gallery, Guangzhou Museum of Art, Lulu LuTel：020-83659202, 020-83659337Ming and Qing calligraphy (书法)：An exhibition featuring selected calligraphy works of the Ming (1368－1644) and Qing (1644－1911) dynasties is being held in Guangzhou.The works on display are collections belonging to the Guangzhou Museum of Art.Time：9 a. m.－5 p. m., daily except Monday until AugustPlace： Gallery of Chinese Calligraphy of All Dynasties, Guangzhou Museum of Art, Lulu LuTel：020-83659208, 020-83659338War remembered：To celebrate the 60th anniversary of rifle former Soviet Union's victory in World War II, a total of 160 paintings will be exhibited at the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution. One third of these pictures feature the Soviet soldiers aiding their Chinese allies in the fight against Japanese invaders (侵略者) in Northeast China in 1945.The Russian ambassador to China H E Igor Rogachev attended a memorative ceremony at the museum on April 29.Chinese soldiers who fought with their Soviet allies also attended it. Time：8：30 a.m. －5：30 p. m., until May 10 Place：9 Fuxing Lu, Beijing Tel：010-65322051 Modern classics：Art works by modern Chinese art masters are on show at the National Art Museum of China. The exhibits include quality paintings by four famous modern Chinese painting masters, Ren Bonian, Wu Changshuo, Qi Baishi and Huang Binhong.the time-honored Chinese traditional painting started a new evolution at the beginning Of the 1920s, and thus brought up many masters of different styles. Ren Bonian is the representative of the Haipai genre, famous for figure portraits, flower-and-bird paintings and landscapes. Wu Changshuo pioneers a new style of free portraits of birds-and-flowers while Qi Baishi and Huang Binhong are noted for remarkable achievements in painting for the public and the academic study of paintings. The exhibition displays famous works collected by the museum as a retrospective (回顾) to the history of traditional Chinese painting in modern China.Time：9 a. m.－5 p. m.., until July 31 Place：1 Wusi Dajie Tel： 010-64017066.64. Which phone number should David dial if he is a British historian in Beijing, interested in World War research?A. 020-83659337 B. 020-83659202C.010-65322051 D. 010-6401706665. Daniel, an Australian professor, would be interested in the advertisement－_　_ if he plans to visit famous mountains in China. A. Landscape painting B. Ming and Qing calligraphy C. War remembered D. Modern classics66. Which would be the best title for the series of advertisements?A. Concerts. B. Stages. C. munications. D. Exhibitions.D In recent years, especially during the 1960s, there was much discussion about “the brain drain (排干，流失)，” which dealt with the problem of students and learned people who left their own countries for other countries that offered better chances for study, research, and employment. For example, according to a report from U. N. , between 1962 and 1966 more than 50 percent of all engineering graduates of Iran and 14 percent of Iranian scientists left their country for work abroad. Over 30 percent of Chilean engineers and 15 percent of Turkish physicians also went to work in other countries. Probably the greatest brain drain occurred among young scientists who had gone abroad to study. Many of them had planned to return to their countries to teach but chose to remain in more industrialized nations where they were able to continue their work and their research in fields in which there were no job possibilities at home. The countries that attracted most of these scientists were the United States, Great Britain, Germany, France, Canada, and Australia. Recent studies show that the brain drain to the United States may be decreasing. Many foreign scientists are going home again, and in some cases American scientists are leaving the United States for employment in other countries. The main reasons are that good jobs are being fewer here, money for national research has been sharply cut, and university fellowships reduced too. However, in the field of medicine the drain to the United States still goes on. Today more than one of every five American doctors is foreign—born, and several thousand foreign doctors immigrate to the United States each year. Over eighty countries have asked the State Department to send students who are skilled in important fields such as medicine back home when their study programs are over.67.Which of the following is not the reason for “the brain drain”? A. Better chances of study. B. Better research condition C. Good job possibility D. Good housing68.The brain drain to the United States may be decreasing mainly because________. A. many foreign scientists are ordered to return to their motherlands B. there are fewer and fewer good jobs in the USA C. they don’t need any foreign scientists now D. the universities refuse to provide money for the foreign scientist69.How many American doctors are foreign—born? A. More than 20 percent B. About half of them C. Several thousand D. About 15 percent70. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to seek a job in the USA B. Doctors’ immigration to the USAC. The brain drain D. A strange case. EIt was 3:12 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling（爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island. With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn. The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother’s room. He found it impossible to waked her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and , as a fireman said later, “acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.” On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother. First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden. He could hear the fire engine ing up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?Grasping firmly a ball of string（线绳） from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother’s room. Tying one end of the string to her hand， he ran back, laying out the string as he went。