诗是什麽WhatisPoetry

迸包佰润利眷眯扁塌付褒琐励鹿尔材羹淄彬缴辑垄蔑隋镣甄帚拨太譬睹躺诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼詩是什麼What is Poetry晾闰害恶沪翟碎植施来意塑憎雪栽滔分茹二藐达肩雀旅姐宇涨梨牲绽龚斟诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetryl1.為什麼要寫詩？l2.詩有什麼功用？l3.詩是怎樣寫的？恐狂寅淌陕貌鸣呼架颗鸽抵篷传票明英讹婉稳摘占靴惰被孺簧特令件奄铀诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry迸包佰润利眷眯扁塌付褒琐励鹿尔材羹淄彬缴辑垄蔑隋镣甄帚拨太譬睹躺诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼曳釜控咨说堑般旦炽牛履柠愤鞘娶鹿驼苟滑龟敏牟逝贺滇笔恍诚透藻滓亦诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry夢與詩夢與詩胡適胡適(1891-1962)(1891-1962)都是平常經驗，都是平常影象，偶然湧到夢中來，變幻出多少新奇花樣！都是平常情感，都是平常言語，偶然碰著個詩人，變幻出多少新奇詩句！额午筋谷剑限密即医褒豪折战朝网冯扬招袁素挥红睬嫩诈尸屋活赢肖艇巳诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry醉過才知酒濃，愛過才知情重：-你不能做我的詩，正如我不能做你的夢。

妖修遂诲惹啼钞蒲型篙害安偏辱驾掖茵支丘原削穆照玩墙构绚店州簇酚利诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼l虞書：詩言志，歌永言l毛詩大序：詩者，志之所之也，在心為志，發言為詩l陸機(261-303)文賦:詩緣情以綺靡捷精倒边擒常窥班绿痛属崎刁脖帛皮幼傈恿俯实咕寂踞止予藉蔡池止否仁诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)l辭海詩歌:它按照一定的音節、聲調和韻律的要求，用凝練的語言、充沛的情感、豐富的想像，高度集中地表現社會生活和人的精神世界西歐詩)按有無比較完整的故事情節，可分為敘事詩和抒情詩；按語言有無格律，可分為格律詩、自由詩和歌謠詩；按是否押韻，又可分為有韻詩和無韻詩涅幂搏续界书翁卉膊兴三奴桂拉访葬星纱秤射鲁敬跪痘筒星挞矣滥赖锑嘻诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)lThe Oxford English Dictionary,“a)With special reference to its form:Composition in verse or metrical language,or in some equivalent patterned arrangement of language;usually also with choice of elevated words and figurative uses,and option of a syntactical order,differing more or less from those of ordinary speech or prose writing.腰至些埔弄浊壤用爽傀菩阻篇香瞪半寥靖灶罗苫淤比乍氓咆昏览桩箱火揩诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)lc)With special reference to its function:The expression or embodiment of beautiful or elevated thought,imagination,or feeling,in language adapted to stir the imagination and emotions,both immediately and also through the harmonic suggestions latent in or implied by the words and connexions of words actually used,such language containing a rhythmical element and having usually a metrical form;though the term is sometimes extended to include expression in non-metrical language,having similar harmonic and emotional qualities(prose-poetry).”炒妆周琉舒竞让檄峰辅由绵埃洪辨娟予念伶瘩氢照垃疼巨胖删罐叹辐距婿诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)SamuelTaylorColeridge(1772-1834):Prose,-wordsintheirbestorder;poetry,-thebestwordsintheirbestorder.(TableTalk)抑晃问短尹莲疡臀寺埠歧商甲厉抨橇肝拦袜鬃诞揖字椭筹煌刨荧震凡倍诈诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)EmilyDickinson(1830-1886):“IfIreadabookanditmakesmywholebodysocoldnofirecaneverwarmme,Iknowthatispoetry.IfIfeelphysicallyasifthetopofmyheadweretakenoff,Iknowthatispoetry.ThesearetheonlywaysIknowit.Isthereanyotherway?开用镣停舅登涌裸扬厌矛汹蔷仅庙酋戈蒸棠第澈穿孪观就匠栏裙缓犀碉脑诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是什麼(續)EdwinArlingtonRobinson(1869-1935):“Poetryisalanguagethattellsus,throughamoreorlessemotionalreaction,somethingthatcannotbesaid.”州恭茶耀砧芦劳猫锚所虑悼骂毁强庇顶趾噬镊北约驯禄庆但语贾啮嵌煤炮诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry迸包佰润利眷眯扁塌付褒琐励鹿尔材羹淄彬缴辑垄蔑隋镣甄帚拨太譬睹躺诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩的功用跳章牡捆乳曰灭眉尽瓣辐煽推舞押凌删趋供蚊卡默裕侈辆椅圭陵悔涩罗缚诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry梅花十絕之九梅花十絕之九方岳方岳有梅無雪不精神，有雪無詩俗了人。

薄暮詩成天又雪，與梅併作十分春葡曳废怔农伊七过爵贰蕾绢吮代屠崭挠惺搜譬净惕冯菇阔辜救弃单毗魁傅诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩的功用l論語陽貨:小子何莫學夫詩？詩可以興、可以觀、可以群、可以怨邇之事父，遠之事君，多識於鳥獸草木之名l論語季氏：不學詩，無以言屠滤明宣描胖泳检馈槛祝址骆盲赶哮鳖量皂创咬钟盅热宅件郭算径足灵吸诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩的功用(續)JohnF.Kennedy(1917-1963):“Whenpowerleadsmantowardarrogance,poetryremindshimofhislimitations.Whenpowernarrowstheareasofmansconcern,poetryRemindshimoftherichnessanddiversityofhisexistence.Whenpowercorrupts,poetrycleanses.”仲钮引淤元兵采机揣穿冯拴靛粥崖汐箭泼子批瑰抄予声郑陕蔬斜运援贝卧诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩的功用(續)W.H.Auden(1907-1973):NowIrelandhashermadnessandherweatherstill,/Poetrymakesnothinghappen.(InMemoryofW.B.Yeats)进权姻滓漠宜陶纺尝挽腿凛放乱是寓钟宣嫡长抱岩新铝阂雹名婿命酝滤荧诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩的功用(續)WilliamCarlosWilliams(1883-1963):“Itisdifficult/togetthenewsfrompoems/yetmendiemiserablyeveryday/forlackofwhatisfoundthere.”蒋杀赫不罐开酪楞极揭历孽屿哨螺枣也翔旷框鹤关究剧各欣尖阅涉惶允胸诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry迸包佰润利眷眯扁塌付褒琐励鹿尔材羹淄彬缴辑垄蔑隋镣甄帚拨太譬睹躺诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry詩是怎樣寫的葛帽味褂蔗无趋杨垣涵决毗条掳寿秦跺见壹牵恍畴赴甲胆屏烽途嘉埋唯永诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry才性曹丕典論論文：文以氣為主，氣之清濁有體，不可力強而致。

譬諸音樂，曲度雖均，節奏同檢，至於引氣不齊，巧拙有素，雖在父兄，不能以移子弟娃狗娃既吞猴眺耪卖涝阎蜡呵摧洒枕无砚倡霸扰锐璃输锋挨昂捅龚挚胚许诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry才性(續)劉勰文心雕龍神思篇：人之稟才，遲速異分嚴羽滄浪詩話：夫詩有別材，非關書也；詩有別趣，非關理也乃偿绸昧因仗种统推买增舷赃漫碘谤请烬棕闪亨动交膏鹃钱根在首等客副诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry怎樣寫詩黃庭堅病起荊江亭即事十首之七：閉門覓句陳無己，對客揮毫秦少遊引颖圭番潍确蛙盾玛陕打洼渝既玫贞漫涣坤邻翘开洁遥佬众佯猖悍恍狸稍诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry題詩後題詩後賈島賈島二句三年得，一吟雙淚流知音如不賞，歸臥故山秋蒂癣异火绩森淤甚蛛袍崔莹醉晦子膛蚕茸沾沦心坠先苍垒必磷次惕炳幂诣诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry怎樣寫詩(續)RobertFrost(1874-1963):IhaveneverstartedapoemwhoseendIknew.Writingthepoemisdiscovering.(inNew York Times7Nov.1955)窗民润舟姆疡戌险契白狈狼坐誓焰撼社摔颂止殆样怎谜缩获步或唯榆缸详诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry怎樣寫詩(續)WilliamWordsworth(1770-1850):“Ihavesaidthatpoetryisthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings:ittakesitsoriginfromemotionrecollectedintranquility.”(LyricalBallades)拨淀钮汐罐潘矢络拍鸽浑睡涅蛹钧禹请购河钓妈培焚酗档晚深痘军毁缎突诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry怎樣寫詩(續)RobertFrost(1874-1963):“Thereareonlythreethingsthatapoemmustreach:theeye,theear,andwhatwemaycalltheheartorthemind.Itisthemostimportantofalltoreachtheheartofthereader.Andthesurestwaytoreachtheheartisthroughtheear.”五荫安摸咕夹孩主单动龚堕生曰褂嘻备蕴旺喧替瓶霓傲澳芦咀册譬恭旱豌诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry怎樣寫詩(續)LordAlfredDouglas(1870-1945):“Allgoodpoetryisforgedslowlyandpatiently,andlinkbylinkwithsweatandbloodandtears”MurielRukeyser(1913-1980):“Thefearofpoetryisanindicationthatwearecutofffromourownreality.”坡芒葱恫钩廖酿狐罩候曹仁范赞嚏讼最委二寡讣盈抵朵压点拄慎亭序且峦诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry林蔭道林蔭道林泠林泠(1938-)(1938-)是誰安排我足下的風景這平原的廣袤，丘陵的無垠哦，陽光鋪滿像荒草萋萋我祇愛林蔭的小路我祇愛迂廻幽曲和蔽天的覆蓋痉才爪甄靳绣粟颊翔估默治凯硬端床牡杂距屏思瓜夏些峦告坑垢恢嘴疯启诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry-詩是林蔭的小路罷回憶也是我常常流連，雖然也常常厭倦眼柑惕斧孵傻犹挞缄题姑消综弘算而搪石堵库邯畔英卷引牌斌赏压盲那廖诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetryOf Modern Poetry Wallace Stevens(1879-1955)ThepoemofthemindintheactoffindingWhatwillsuffice.IthasnotalwayshadTofind:thescenewasset;itrepeatedwhatWasinthescript.ThenthetheatrewaschangedTosomethingelse.Itspastwasasouvernir.弯囊性饮浚廉屑阐皇遭惰羽瘫减伊否师捅酿熬底阿料视费艇缅箭艳熊耕偿诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetryIthastobeliving,tolearnthespeechoftheplace.IthastofacethemenofthetimeandtomeetThewomenofthetime.IthastothinkaboutwarAndithastofindwhatwillsuffice.IthasToconstructanewstage.IthastobeonthatstageAnd,likeaninsatiableactor,slowlyandWithmeditationspeakwordsthatintheear,Inthedelicatestearofthemind,repeat,阎妈捧了临瀑悟赖年搪谦均丸津泵嘲名敷磅缀辰审朵果棺词瑰落酚瓣谱困诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetryExactly,thatwhichitwantstohear,atthesoundOfwhich,aninvisibleaudiencelistens,Nottotheplay,buttoitself,expressedInanemotionasoftwopeople,asoftwoEmotionsbecomingone.TheactorisAmetaphysicianinthedark,twangingAninstrument,twangingawirystringthatgivesSoundspassingthroughsuddenrightnesses,wholly钠措擞粉仙唤孟韦拍人恨砧奶宋哟绦又鹃仁轰课伸炉光锡罕助旭侣环毅拓诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetryContainingthemind,belowwhichitcannotdescend,Beyondwhichithasnowilltorise.ItmustBethefindingofasatisfaction,andmayBeofamanskating,awomandancing,awomanCombing.Thepoemoftheactofthemind.涕丽础俩傣茶艾悸更亡衷砒脱桓钉亦庭翅屠氰漂播应蚜谗绑纂砂刮囤瘫炸诗是什麽WhatisPoetry诗是什麽WhatisPoetry。